30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2024)

30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (1)

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Learn how to make 30 Minute Mozzarella, in your own kitchen. With just a few simple ingredients, this step by step recipe will show you howeasy and easy it is to make cheese at home. From milk to yum, this recipe is fun for all ages.

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2)

    Yield

    1 Pound

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (3)

    Aging Time

    None

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (4)

    Skill Level

    Beginner

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (5)

    Author

    Jim Wallace

Ingredients

Ingredients

1 Gallon of Milk (not ultra-pasteurized)

Equipment

Large Colander

Large Bowl

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Instructions

Choosing the Right Milk

  • Make sure the milk you use is not ultra pasteurized.
  • You can use hom*ogenized or non-hom*ogenized milk.
  • Farm fresh milk is a great option if you can find it locally.
  • Low fat milk will work, but the cheese will be drier and less flavorful.

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Step 1 1Prepare Work Area

Do not prepare any other food while you are making cheese. Put all food products away.

Move all sponges, cloths and dirty towels away from your work surface, wipe your sink and stove with soap and water. Finally use your antibacterial cleaner to wipe down all surfaces.

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Step 2 2Prepare Rennet

Crush 1/4 tablet of rennet and dissolve in 1/4 cup of cool non-chlorinated water, or add 1/4 tsp single strength liquid rennet to the water. Set your rennet mixture aside to use later.

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Step 3 3Mix Citric Acid & Milk

Add 1 1/2 tsp. of citric acid to 1 cup cool water, pour this into your pot.

Now, pour cold milk into your pot quickly, to mix well with the citric acid. This will bring the milk to the proper acidity to stretch well later.

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Step 4 4Heat Milk

Heat the milk slowly to 90°F. As you approach 90°F, you may notice your milk beginning to curdle slightly due to acidity and temp.

Note: If you're having problems with milk forming a proper curd, you may need to increase this temp to 95°F or even 100F.

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Step 5 5Add Rennet

At 90°F, remove the pot from the burner and slowly add your rennet (which you prepared in step one) to the milk. Stir in a top to bottom motion for approx. 30 seconds, then stop.

Cover the pot and leave undisturbed for 5 minutes.

Check the curd after 5 minutes, it should look like custard, with a clear separation between the curds and whey. If the curd is too soft or the whey is milky, let it set longer, up to 30 more minutes.

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Step 6 6Cut & Cook Curd

Cut the curds into a 1" checkerboard pattern.

Place the pot back on the stove and heat to 105°F while slowly stirring the curds with your ladle (if you will be stretching the curds in a hot water bath, rather than using a microwave, heat to 110°F in this step).

Take the pot off the burner and continue stirring slowly for 2-5 minutes. (More time will make a firmer cheese).

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Step 7 7Transfer & Drain Curd

With a slotted spoon, scoop curds into a colander or microwave safe bowl (if the curd is too soft at this point, let it sit for another minute or so).

Once transferred, press the curd gently with your hand, pouring off as much whey as possible. If desired, you can reserve the whey to use later in baking or as a soup stock.

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Step 8 8Heat Curd & Remove Whey

If in a colander, transfer the curds into a heat safe bowl. Next, microwave the curd for 1 minute.

If desired, add 1 tsp of salt to the curds for added flavor.

You will notice more whey separation from the curd. Drain off all whey as you did before. Quickly work the cheese with a spoon or your hands until it is cool enough to touch (rubber gloves will help since the cheese is almost too hot to touch at this point).

Microwave two more times for 35 seconds each, and repeat the kneading as in the last step to aid in more whey drain off and ensure even heating of the curds. Drain off all of the whey as you go.

Note: If you prefer to not use a microwave here is a recipe using a water bath where the curds are heated in hot water

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Step 9 9Knead & Stretch Curd

Now the fun begins, knead quickly now as you would bread dough. Remove curd from bowl and continue kneading until it is smooth and shiny. Return it to the microwave if needed (if it begins to cool before it's ready to stretch). Add salt near the finish. At this point, if hot enough, the cheese should be soft and pliable enough to stretch, and stretch, and stretch some more (like taffy). This is what makes it Mozzarella

We hope you have as much fun with this as we do.

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Step 10 10Eat & Enjoy

Now knead your cheese back into a big ball until it is smooth and shiny.

Your Mozzarella is ready as soon as it's cool enough to eat. To cool quickly place it in a bowl of ice water and refrigerate. When cold you can wrap in plastic wrap and it will last for several days, but is best when eaten fresh.

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30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why didn't my homemade mozzarella work? ›

When making mozzarella and you ended up with rice-like curds that won't knit together, this is often caused by improper temperatures during the milk heating process, heating the milk to quickly (from refrigerator temperature to 88°F should take at least 12 minutes), the use of ultra pasteurized milk, or your curds ...

What happens if I use too much rennet? ›

Too little rennet and you won't form curd. Too much rennet an you'll over-set your cheese, giving it an undesired texture. Too little calcium and the curd won't have the right texture – or even form at all. Too much calcium and the texture, hardness, and melting prosperities, can be wrong.

Why are my curds not forming? ›

CURDS THAT WON'T COME TOGETHER

This is often caused by improper temperatures; either you used UHT (Ultra High Temperature) pasteurized milk or your curds got too hot when you were preparing for the stretching stage, or they didn't get hot enough. The temperature of the curds before stretching should be 160° to 170°F.

How do you make mozzarella more flavorful? ›

Place fresh mozzarella in brine to cool

I always do this using a pot of brine (a concentrated mixture of water and salt), adding even more flavor to the finished cheese.

Why is my homemade mozzarella chewy? ›

Kneading cheese like bread during the stretching phase will result in too much moisture loss, making cheese tough and chewy.

What's the difference between fresh mozzarella and shredded mozzarella? ›

Whereas fresh mozzarella is packaged as balls in liquid for near-term consumption, traditional mozzarella (also known as aged, block or processed mozzarella) is packaged dry in blocks—or in cubes, chunks, sticks, slices or shreds that have been cut from blocks—for less immediate consumption.

Why is my homemade mozzarella so dry? ›

If your cheese seems dry, and you are using something other than whole milk, consider trying whole milk next time. If you're using whole milk and the cheese is still too dry for you, skip the heating and stirring step after cutting the curd.

How much rennet for 1 gallon of milk? ›

When adding rennet only 1/4 tsp is added to each gallon of milk, and much of the rennet runs off with the whey during draining. So, the amount of salt left in the cheese is virtually impossible to measure.

Why won't my homemade mozzarella melt? ›

A big reason why your cheese isn't melting is the moisture content. The moisture content of the cheese has a great effect on the melting process. A cheese that contains higher amounts of fat will melt better than one that doesn't.

What is a substitute for rennet? ›

The most widely used rennet substitutes are Miehei coagulant (R. miehei proteinase), Pusillus coagulant (R. pusillus proteinase), and Parasitica coagulant (C. parasitica proteinase).

Does rennet go bad if not refrigerated? ›

Rennet has a limited shelf life – liquid rennet lasts for 7-8 months when refrigerated and tablets last for up to 5 years when stored in the freezer (2 years at room temp).

Does homemade mozzarella taste the same? ›

Homemade mozzarella cheese is fresher and more flavorful than the stuff you buy in the store. It requires a few special materials and a bit of patience, but the end result is worth it. We use a technique taught to us by homesteading provisioner and cheese making educator Nicole Easterday of FARMcurious.

Why does store bought mozzarella taste different? ›

It is because of its lower moisture count that fresh mozzarella tastes saltier than its fresh counterpart. It also has a longer shelf life, which is what makes it more appealing for mass production and consumption.

Why is my homemade mozzarella not stretchy? ›

For Mozzarella to stretch well it needs two things: The right amount of heat to soften the curd. The right acidity (pH of approximately 5.2)

What is the cheese that is like mozzarella but softer? ›

Burrata cheese is mozzarella that's formed into a thin pouch and then filled with a mixture of soft, stringy curd and cream called stracciatella. It's much softer and creamier than mozzarella with a firm outer layer and creamy, spreadable interior.

When to add salt to homemade mozzarella? ›

When the cheese reaches 135 degrees, add the salt. Stretch the cheese a few times, until it starts to look shiny.

Why is my homemade mozzarella squeaky? ›

Squeaky mozzarella—and off textures in general—are almost always a result of overheating milk and/or curd. Take care to heat the milk and curd to the specified temps in your recipe. Do not let cut curd cook for extra time in hot, or heating, whey.

What cheese is like mozzarella but better? ›

Burrata has similar flavor notes as fresh mozzarella cheese, but with a more decadent, concentrated milky taste and a sweetness that's reminiscent of rich cream.

What are the small balls of mozzarella called? ›

PERLINI. The small, pearl-like balls of mozzarella are a great addition to a Panzanella salad, or simple pasta.

Is grated mozzarella actually mozzarella? ›

The bought-in-bags grated stuff is low-moisture, mass-produced, and has little flavor (and more salt) than the small-batch fresh version. You can also buy low-moisture packaged mozzarella that you can grate yourself. Quite a number of folks I know prefer this for home-made pizza and baked casserole uses.

How long does fresh mozzarella take to make? ›

Compounding the dangerousness of homemade mozzarella is the fact that it comes together in about 20 minutes. You warm the milk with some citric acid (not as scary as it sounds), add the rennet to separate the milk into curds and whey, heat it again, knead stretch knead, and then you have mozzarella.

Why is my homemade mozzarella yellow? ›

As we learned at the beginning of this article, many yellow cheeses obtain their color from the addition of food coloring, which is meant to make people like the cheese more.

Why did my mozzarella come out crumbly? ›

The primary reason why home cheesemakers encounter dry and crumbly cheese is that they're using outdated milk. When milk gets old, it has a higher acidity level. That's why it creates curds when it turns sour. Using it with your cheese recipe adds another level of acidification.

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