We Made an Authentic Kentucky 'Hot Brown,' and Now We Know Why the Recipe Is Famous (2024)

This recipe for a traditional Kentucky Hot Brown will keep you dancing all night long!

The Kentucky Hot Brown is the best sandwich you will ever eat with a knife and fork. This epic open-faced delight is made with thick slices of bread, turkey, bacon, tomato and cheese, all bathed in a rich sauce that is simply irresistible.

History of the Kentucky Hot Brown

We Made an Authentic Kentucky 'Hot Brown,' and Now We Know Why the Recipe Is Famous (1)Kristina Vanni/Taste of Home

The Hot Brown was created in 1926 at the Brown Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky. At that time, the hotel would draw over 1,200 guests every night to its evening dinner dance. Inevitably, these late-night revelers would begin to feel peckish after hours of dancing, and the crowds would make their way to the hotel restaurant for a bite to eat.

Chef Fred K. Schmidt wanted to offer the guests something more glamorous than ham and eggs, so he set out to create a unique dish that would please their palates. The substantial and hearty Hot Brown was born! It quickly became the signature dish at the hotel and has come to represent Louisville as well as the Kentucky Derby.

To this day it is still served at the hotel and appears on Derby party menus everywhere.

What’s in a Kentucky Hot Brown?

A true Kentucky Hot Brown begins with thick slices of Texas toast. They are placed in an oven-safe pan along with sliced plum tomatoes and thick slices of roast turkey breast. Everything is drenched in a rich Mornay sauce. It’s warmed to bubbly perfection in the oven and then topped with two slices of crisped bacon, a dusting of paprika and a sprinkle of fresh parsley.

Other variations on the original Hot Brown recipe might use sourdough bread or Monterey Jack cheese. Some add breadcrumbs, omit the bacon or add mushrooms. There are riffs on the Hot Brown that turn it into a casserole, eggs Benedict, sliders, pasta or even hot dogs. It seems the possibilities are endless!

How to Make a Kentucky Hot Brown

We Made an Authentic Kentucky 'Hot Brown,' and Now We Know Why the Recipe Is Famous (2)Kristina Vanni/Taste of Home

The website for the Brown Hotel offers its signature recipe for “The World Famous Hot Brown.” I adapted the official Brown Hotel recipe to work well for home cooks. The restaurant serves the Hot Brown in a traditional pan, which happens to be available in the hotel gift shop.

This recipe makes 2 Hot Browns.

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon grated Pecorino Romano cheese, divided
  • Pinch ground nutmeg
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • 4 slices Texas toast, crust trimmed
  • 2 plum tomatoes, sliced in half
  • 14 ounces thickly sliced roast turkey breast
  • 4 slices bacon, cooked
  • Paprika
  • Fresh parsley, finely chopped

Directions

Step 1: Make a Mornay sauce

In a 2-quart saucepan, melt butter and slowly whisk in flour until combined and forms a thick paste, or roux. Continue to cook the roux for 2 minutes over medium-low heat, stirring frequently. Slowly whisk the heavy cream and whole milk into the roux, about 1/4 cup at a time until incorporated. Stir and cook over medium heat until the cream begins to simmer, about 2 to 3 minutes.

Remove the sauce from the heat and slowly whisk in 1/2 cup of the Romano cheese until the Mornay sauce is smooth. Add a pinch of nutmeg, and season with salt and pepper to taste. Set the sauce aside.

Step 2: Assemble the Hot Browns

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Place two oven-safe dishes on your work surface. For each Hot Brown, place a slice of toast with the crusts cut off in the center of each dish. Take the remaining two slices of toast and cut each in half corner to corner to make two triangles. Place the two triangles on either side of the whole piece of toast. Top each dish with 7 ounces of turkey. Take the two halves of plum tomato and set them in each dish. Pour the prepared Mornay sauce over the turkey, bread and tomatoes. You will use half of the sauce for each dish.

Step 3: Bake

Place the dishes in the oven and cook until they begin to brown and bubble, about 10 to 15 minutes. Remove from the oven, then cross two pieces of crispy bacon on top and sprinkle with remaining 1 tablespoon Romano cheese, paprika and parsley. Serve immediately.

Tips for Making a Kentucky Hot Brown

We Made an Authentic Kentucky 'Hot Brown,' and Now We Know Why the Recipe Is Famous (3)Kristina Vanni/Taste of Home

Do I need to use Texas toast for a Hot Brown?

While Texas toast is the classic choice, thick slices of any hearty bread will work. Test this recipe with sourdough, ciabatta or even day-old sandwich bread.

What other kinds of cheese can I use?

Freshly grated Parmesan cheese can be used in place of the Romano cheese. You can also try shredded Monterey Jack cheese or Swiss cheese.

How can I make Hot Browns for a crowd?

Instead of making individual Hot Browns in a single-serving oven-safe dish, make them side by side on a rimmed baking sheet. This way you can bake several sandwiches at the same time and then transfer to individual plates to serve. If you use this method, place the tomato slices and turkey directly over the bread slices and use caution when pouring the Mornay sauce. Make sure it won’t overflow from the baking sheet in the oven. You can also make Mini Hot Browns!

The Best Recipes from Kentucky

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Kentucky Pecan PieThis rich, dense Kentucky pecan pie recipe is perfect for your next party. It features a delicious dark chocolate filling topped with plenty of toasted pecans. —Emily Baldwin, Fort Collins, Colorado

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Easy Pimiento CheeseEvery good Southerner has their own easy pimiento cheese recipe. It's wonderful on crackers, in a sandwich with a fresh summer tomato, inside a grilled cheese sandwich or plain with some crackers. —Josh Carter, Birmingham, Alabama

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Kentucky Hot Brown SandwichesHot Brown Sandwiches are as popular as the Kentucky Derby. Food blogs sometimes stack both turkey and ham, although we prefer it without ham. Paired with a side salad, this sandwich makes a hearty meal.

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Mint JulepIt wouldn't be Kentucky Derby Day without this mint julep recipe! But, really, this Kentucky Derby mint julep recipe is good anytime. —Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Bourbon Ice CreamThe brown sugar in this decadent bourbon ice cream gives a hint of caramel flavor, which complements the bourbon. When the custard is still liquid, before it goes into the ice cream maker, add more or less bourbon to suite your taste. —Peggy Woodward, Taste of Home Senior Food Editor

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Shrimp co*cktailDuring the '60s, shrimp co*cktail was one of the most popular party foods around. It's a great Kentucky Derby party food as well as a munchie meal. —Peggy Allen, Pasadena, California

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Benedictine SpreadThis version of a traditional, Kentucky cucumber spread comes from our Test Kitchen. Serve it as an appetizer dip or sandwich filling.—Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Chocolate Bourbon Pecan CheesecakeThis Kentucky bourbon pecan cheesecake will wow your guests and your taste buds. Serve in spring during the Kentucky Derby or at any other special occasion throughout the year. —Rashanda Cobbins, Taste of Home Food Editor

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Smoked Pimiento Cheese CrostiniPimiento cheese has long been a favorite Kentucky Derby food, so these bite-sized appetizers are a treat! I add Worcestershire sauce and hot sauce to give them a little kick. Caramelized onions create another layer of flavor. If you need to save time, you can use premade jalapeno pimiento cheese. —Caitlyn Bunch, Trenton, Georgia

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Kentucky LemonadeMint and bourbon give this drink a bit of a Kentucky kick, and ginger ale makes it a fizzy party punch.—Cathy Justus, Taylor, Michigan

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Turkey Cordon Bleu with Alfredo SauceFor our annual Kentucky Derby party, I wanted to create a twist on a traditional Kentucky Hot Brown sandwich, and my turkey cordon bleu was born. The turkey is tender and flavorful, full of smoky ham and melted cheese, but the crispy bacon really sets the dish off. —Sandy Komisarek, Swanton, Ohio

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Bourbon BallsRemember the days at Grandma and Grandpa's house when you made these wonderfully traditional treats? We love these Kentucky Derby bourbon balls—the blended taste of bourbon and pecans is irresistible! —Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Smoked BrisketThis smoked brisket recipe is always a crowd favorite—it really melts in your mouth! —Jodi Abel, La Jolla, California

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Hush PuppiesA fish Kentucky Derby food spread isn’t complete without hush puppies, and my mom is well-known for this recipe. It's the best! —Mary McGuire, Graham, NC

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Cucumber CanapesI always get requests for the recipe of the Kentucky Derby food whenever I serve them. They're delicate finger sandwiches with a creamy herb spread and festive red and green garnishes. —Nadine Whittaker, South Plymouth, Massachusetts

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Southern Mac and CheeseNo down-home meal is complete without Southern mac and cheese. Three types of cheese and a squirt of mustard make this comforting dish sing! —Katie Sloan, Charlotte, North Carolina

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Pimiento Cheese BallThis rich and creamy pimiento cheese ball looks so festive with flecks of green onion and red pimiento dotting with cheddar cheese. It's a crowd-pleasering Kentucky Derby food. —Sundra Hauck, Bogalusa, Louisian

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Mini Hot BrownsHere's my take on the famous Hot Brown sandwich. Guests quickly saddle to the Kentucky Derby food with turkey, bacon, toasted rye bread and topped with a rich cheese sauce. —Annette Grahl, Midway, Kentucky

Lemon Chess PieThis bright and creamy lemon chess pie cuts beautifully and has a smooth texture. It’s one of my favorites. —Hannah LaRue Rider, East Point, Kentucky

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Judy’s Macaroni SaladAfter finding this vintage macaroni salad recipe years ago, I tweaked the flavor and bumped up the pickles. Tuck this dill pickle pasta salad inside your picnic basket. —Elizabeth Kirchgatter, Maysville, Kentucky

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Potluck Fried ChickenThis Kentucky Derby food is first fried and then baked to a crispy golden brown. Well seasoned with oregano and sage, this classic is sure to satisfy diners at church potlucks or late-summer picnics. —Donna Kuhaupt, Slinger, Wisconsin

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Million-Dollar Pound CakeWe've always included pound cake on our family menus. Through the years I've tried many recipes, and I can honestly say this million-dollar pound cake is the best! It has a very fine, rich texture that makes it unusually smooth. That texture, plus fantastic flavor, makes this pound cake a special treat each time we serve it. —George Dunn, Jasper, Texas

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Easy Peasy BiscuitsI love that I can make these biscuits and have enough left over to freeze for another meal. They're a healthier version of a classic American staple. —Amanda West, Shelbyville, Tennessee

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Watermelon CupsThis Kentucky Derby food is almost too pretty to eat! Sweet watermelon cubes hold a refreshing topping that showcases cucumber, red onion and fresh herbs. —Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Root Beer Glazed HamFor a unique spin on the traditional glazed ham recipe, try this southern specialty where the secret ingredient is root beer! —Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Million-Dollar SpaghettiRicotta cheese lovers, this one’s for you. This dish earned the name of million-dollar spaghetti not because it’ll cost a fortune, but because it tastes so rich.

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Southern PralinesThis recipe is truly Southern, and it's been a family favorite for years. I've packed many a Christmas tin with this candy.

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Bourbon SlushAt our holiday parties, Bourbon Slush is definitely a favorite. Have fun experimenting with different teas when you make it. We like black tea, green tea and orange spice. —Darcene Sigler, Louisville, Ohio

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Chocolate-Dipped Strawberry Meringue RosesEat these pretty treats as is or crush them into a bowl of strawberries and whipped cream. Readers of my blog, utry.it, went nuts when I posted that idea.—Amy Tong, Anaheim, California

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Horseradish Deviled EggsPeople say "Wow!" when they taste these flavorful, tangy horseradish deviled eggs. The bold combination of ground mustard, dill and horseradish is so appealing. The plate is always emptied when I serve these eggs. —Ruth Roth, Linville, North Carolina

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Kentucky Butter CakeI found this Kentucky butter cake recipe in an old cookbook I bought at a garage sale and couldn’t wait to try it. I knew it had been someone’s favorite because of the well-worn page. —Joan Gertz, Palmetto, Florida

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Saucy Barbecue ShrimpThis rustic Kentucky Derby food is one of our family favorites. Don't remove the shells from the shrimp—the beauty of this dish is peeling the shrimp and dipping it in the sauce. We've doubled and even tripled this barbecue shrimp to feed crowds and it's always perfect! —Debbie Glassco*ck, Conway, Arkansas

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Brownie Bourbon BitesChocolate and chopped pecans flavor these simple, spirited treats. Make a double batch so you can give some as gifts and savor the rest!—Paula Kirchenbauer, Newton, New Jersey

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Black-Eyed SusanThe Kentucky Derby has the mint julep; the Preakness has the black-eyed Susan. The drink is a sunny mix of vodka, rum, and pineapple and orange juices to toast your special events.—Taste of Home Test Kitchen

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Beer Cheese Spread This tangy spread is fantastic served alongside everything, including pretzels and pumpernickel or crackers and sausage. Choose your favorite beer—the flavor really comes through. —Angela Spengler, Tampa, Florida

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Southern Banana PuddingThis is an old Southern recipe, featuring a comforting custard layered with bananas and vanilla wafers, then topped with a meringue. I serve it all year-round…it’s a nice ending to most any meal.

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Shrimp Salad AppetizersThis refreshing Kentucky Derby food has gained a big following since a friend shared her family recipe with me. My son says it best: The celery and shrimp are so good together. —Solie Kimble, Kanata, Ontario

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Kentucky Grilled ChickenThis Kentucky grilled chicken is perfect for an outdoor summer meal, and my family thinks it's fantastic. It takes about an hour on the grill but is worth the wait. I use a new paintbrush to mop on the basting sauce.-Jill Evely, Wilmore, Kentucky

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Bagel Bread Pudding with Bourbon SauceI worked in a health club where bagels arrived daily, so I experimented with leftovers. I wasn’t a bread pudding fan until I tried it with bagels. —Kathy Hawkins, Gurnee, Illinois

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We Made an Authentic Kentucky 'Hot Brown,' and Now We Know Why the Recipe Is Famous (2024)

FAQs

Why is the Brown Hotel famous? ›

Nevertheless, when the business opened as “The Brown Hotel” a year later, it rapidly emerged as one of Louisville's most popular social gathering spots. 1926: The hotel had started hosting popular dinner dances that impressively drew over 1,200 guests every evening. To appeal to the massive crowds, chef Fred K.

What is the history of the Kentucky Hot Brown? ›

A Hot Brown is a hot open-faced sandwich originally created at the Brown Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky, by Fred K. Schmidt in 1926. The legendary, open-face sandwich, which is made from Texas toast, thick-sliced turkey, cheesy Mornay sauce, crisp bacon and tomatoes, all baked until bubbling hot, was born here.

What is a Kentucky hot brown made of? ›

What is a Kentucky Hot Brown made of? Created in 1926 by Fred K. Schmidt at the Brown Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky, traditional Hot Browns are open-faced warm sandwiches loaded with roast turkey, lightly charred tomatoes, creamy Mornay sauce, crisp bacon, and melted cheese.

Which of the following meals is the beloved American dish known as Hot Brown a variation of? ›

It is a variation of traditional Welsh rarebit and was one of two signature sandwiches created by chefs at the Brown Hotel shortly after its founding in 1923. It was created to serve as an alternative to ham and egg late-night dinners.

Why is Hot Brown called Hot Brown? ›

One night, instead of the usual ham and eggs, head chef Fred Schmidt concocted a new dish with items he had on hand in the hotel kitchen. He called it the hot brown after the hotel. “A lot of it is legend,” says Salmon, the hotel's human resources director and unofficial keeper of the dish's oral history.

How much does it cost to stay at the Brown Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky? ›

The Brown Hotel from $123. Louisville Hotel Deals & Reviews - KAYAK.

What is Mornay sauce made of? ›

A Mornay sauce is a béchamel sauce with shredded or grated cheese added. Some variations use different combinations of Gruyère, Emmental cheese, white cheddar or even Parmesan cheese. A Mornay sauce made with cheddar is commonly used to make macaroni and cheese.

What food is Kentucky known for? ›

8 Iconic Kentucky Dishes to Try in Your Lifetime
  • HOT BROWN. The Hot Brown was created at the Brown Hotel in downtown Louisville in 1926, and it's still the best place to try one. ...
  • SPOONBREAD. ...
  • BENEDICTINE. ...
  • BURGOO. ...
  • BARBECUE. ...
  • DERBY-PIE® ...
  • ROLLED OYSTERS. ...
  • BEER CHEESE.
Jul 25, 2023

What is the history behind Kentucky? ›

A series of county divisions of Virginia Colony west of the Appalachians resulted in Kentucke County in 1777, the District of Kentucky, and finally its admission into the Union as the 15th state on June 1, 1792. The early economy rested on family farms, with a rapid growth in tobacco for the national market.

What food is Louisville known for? ›

Foods that Louisville is Known For
  • The Hot Brown is the quintessential Louisville culinary creation!
  • Modjeska's are a delicious culinary creation that you can only get at Muth's Candies in NuLu! ...
  • A Mint Julep served at the Kentucky Derby.
  • The Old Fashioned is the official co*cktail of Louisville!
Nov 13, 2022

Can you reheat Mornay sauce? ›

If sauce cools and thickens too much or to reheat stored cold Mornay sauce, place in microwave. On medium heat, and in 30-40 second intervals, heat and stir until hot.

What is Chick-fil-A Hot Brown? ›

About The Dwarf House

Along with the classic Chick-fil-A® menu, The Dwarf House staples include Dwarf Burgers, Giant Burgers and the famous Hot Brown, which is chicken mixed with cream sauce, cheese and bacon.

What is the difference between turkey Devonshire and Hot Brown? ›

The difference between the two is that the Kentucky sandwich is covered in a Mornay sauce made with grated hard cheese like Gruyere, Swiss or Parmesan, a dash of nutmeg and no stock. The Devonshire sauce is made with cheddar cheese.

What city is the birthplace of the Hot Brown sandwich? ›

The Hot Brown—a Louisville tradition with worldwide appeal—has been featured in Southern Living, The Los Angeles Times, NBC's Today Show, ABC News with Diane Sawyer, Travel Channel's Man v. Food, and The Wall Street Journal, and is a regular entry in many of the world's finest cookbooks.

What is a hit brown? ›

A hot brown sandwich is a broiled, open-face turkey, bacon, tomato, and cheese sandwich. The recipe originally came from the Brown Hotel in Louisville, KY. I have altered it based on how I have had it served in restaurants in Louisville.

What is Brown's hotel famous for? ›

As well as being London's first hotel, Brown's has also set the scene for a number of innovations that changed the course of history. Arguably the most important was in 1876 when Alexander Graham Bell, inventor of the telephone, brought his contraption to the hotel in advance of his meeting with the British government.

What is the Brown Palace known for? ›

From the dramatic allure of our Top of the Brown Guestrooms and regal Presidential Suites to our fine dining offerings and stately meeting facilities, the qualities of our historic Denver, Colorado hotel is the ultimate destination for business functions, leisurely vacations, romantic getaways and even spa retreats.

What movie was filmed at the Brown Hotel? ›

Elizabethtown (2005)

A number of big-name stars, including Orlando Bloom and Kirsten Dunst came to Kentucky to film this rom-com. Local filming spots include the Brown Hotel, Highland Middle School and Cave Hill Cemetery.

What celebrities stayed at the Brown Hotel? ›

Among the many well-known patrons of The Brown Hotel's superior accommodations have been the Duke of Windsor, Harry Truman, Elizabeth Taylor, Robert Young, Joan Crawford, Muhammad Ali, Jimmy Carter, George H. Bush, and Barack Obama to name just a few.

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